York YS Service Manual

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YS
STYLE:
REFRIGERANT:
D
R134a
ROTARY SCREW LIQUID CHILLER
GB
INSTALLATION, COMMISSIONING,
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Effective from 02/00
YS PICTURE REQUIRED
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - ROTARY SCREW LIQUID CHILLER

YSSTYLE:REFRIGERANT:DR134aROTARY SCREW LIQUID CHILLERGBINSTALLATION, COMMISSIONING,OPERATION AND MAINTENANCEEffective from 02/00YS PICTURE REQUIRED

Page 2

Thermal & Acoustic Materials DataHealth Hazard & First Aid Toxicity Index <10 to NES713 Issue 3 (1991): Non-hazardous, non-toxic. No firsta

Page 3 - Table of Contents

2 Product Description2.1 General (Figures 2.1 and 2.2)The York YSMillennium™ Rotary Screw Liquid Chilleris primarily used for large air conditioning s

Page 4 - I-ii 035L02381-GB0

The rotors are manufactured from forged steel and useasymmetric profiles. The compressor incorporates acomplete anti-friction bearing design for reduc

Page 5 - 1 SUPPLIER INFORMATION

2.3 MotorThe compressor motor is an open drip-proof, squirrelcage induction type. The motor has a D-flange and castiron adaptor mounted rigidly to the

Page 6 - 1-2 035L02381-GB0

Three sight glasses are provided in the oil separator formonitoring the oil level and verifying performance of thecoalescer element. Liquid oil should

Page 7

An oil supply line from the manifold at SB-2 is piped tothe capacity control directional valve at Port P. The4-way capacity control solenoid (directio

Page 8 - 1-4 035L02381-GB0

2-6 035L02381-GB0Figure 2.7 Refrigerant Flow ControlFigure 2.6 Refrigerant Flow Diagram

Page 9 - 035L02381-GB0 1-5

2.9 EvaporatorThe evaporator is a shell and tube, flooded type, heatexchanger with a distributor trough providing uniformdistribution of refrigerant o

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2.13 Water BoxesRemovable water boxes fabricated from heavy gaugesheet steel are fitted to each end of both heatexchangers. The design working pressur

Page 11 - 2 Product Description

The control centre includes unique safety logic toprotect the unit from damaging malfunctions.Comprehensive information can be displayed in theevent o

Page 13

High Water Side Pressure Heat ExchangersOne or both of the evaporator and condenser may besupplied with a water side design pressure of 20 bar(subject

Page 14 - 2-4 035L02381-GB0

3 TRANSPORTATION, RIGGING AND STORAGE3.1 GeneralYS units are shipped as a single factory assembled,piped, wired package, requiring minimum installatio

Page 15

Form 3 – Motor/Compressor Separate From ShellsShipped as three major assemblies. Unit firstfactory assembled, refrigerant piped, wired andleak tested;

Page 16 - 2-6 035L02381-GB0

3.4 RiggingThe complete standard unit is shipped without skids.(When optional skids are used it may be necessary toremove the skids so riggers skates

Page 17

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4 INSTALLATION4.1 LocationYS units are furnished with vibration isolator mounts forbasement or ground level installations. Units may belocated on uppe

Page 19

4.7 Installing Optional Spring IsolatorsWhen ordered, 4 spring type isolator assemblies will befurnished with the unit (see table below). The 4assembl

Page 20 - 2-10 035L02381-GB0

4.8 Piping ConnectionsAfter the unit is levelled (and wedged in place foroptional spring isolators) the piping connections may bemade; chilled water,

Page 21

If pumps discharge through the chiller, the strainer maybe located upstream from pumps to protect both pumpand chiller. (Piping between strainer, pump

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4.13 Stop ValvesStop valves may be provided (by others) in the coolerand condenser water piping adjacent to the unit tofacilitate maintenance. Thermom

Page 23

Table of Contents1 SUPPLIER INFORMATION1.1 Introduction 1.11.2 Warranty 1.11.3 Safety 1.11.4 Responsibility for Safety 1.11.5 About this Manual 1.21.6

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Piping should be properly supported toprevent any strain on bursting disk mounting.Be careful not to puncture bursting disk whenthread protector is re

Page 25 - 4 INSTALLATION

4.19 Electrical ConnectionThe following connection recommendations areintended to ensure safe and satisfactory operation of theunit. Failure to follow

Page 26 - 4-2 035L02381-GB0

DO NOT make final power supply connections to controlcentre until approved by a YORK representative.To ensure proper motor rotation the starterpower i

Page 27

MUST be suppressed using a standard R/Csuppressor to avoid electrical noise whichcould cause a malfunction or damage to theunit.To avoid the possibili

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4.21.4 Multi Unit Sequence Connections(MUS - TB2: Terminals 1 & 9)For multiple unit installation applications, Multi UnitSequence connections are

Page 29

4.22.1 Remote Mode Ready to Start Status(RMR/S - TB4: terminals 26 & 27)When closed, these contacts signify the control centre isin "REMOTE&q

Page 30 - 4-6 035L02381-GB0

4-12 035L02381-GB0-AMBCP-AOIB-ARB-APB-QRCD-QCSDLSTB2TB4TB5TB67 L40TB2 TB5TB4RLCWTSPRCSPCPMSASSIC/S S/S CWP RMR/SR/STT R/LC8NB 5NB15NB1NB1NB15NB14NB1NB

Page 31 - (field supplied)

5 COMMISSIONING5.1 PreparationCommissioning of this unit should only becarried out by York authorised personnel.The Operating Instruction manual must

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5.2 First Time Start-upDuring the commissioning period there shouldbe sufficient heat load to run the unit understable full load operation to enable t

Page 33 - Fused Disconnect

6 OPERATIONIf the oil heater is de-energised during ashutdown period, it must be energized for 24hours prior to starting the compressor.6.1 GeneralYS

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5 COMMISSIONING5.1 Preparation 5.16 OPERATION6.1 Oil Heater Operation 6.16.2 Checking the Oil Level in the Oil Reservoir 6.16.3 Start-up Procedure 6.1

Page 35

6.4 Normal OperationAfter the compressor reaches its operating speed theslide valve will begin to load, under the control of thecontrol Centre, based

Page 36 - 4-12 035L02381-GB0

6.8 Operating InspectionsBy following a regular inspection schedule any potentialproblems with the unit can be identified early andattended to before

Page 37 - 5 COMMISSIONING

6-4 035L02381-GB0Figure 6.2 Log SheetFigure 6.1 Start-up, Operation and Shutdown Sequence

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7 MAINTENANCEThe Safety Section of this manual shouldbe read carefully before attempting anymaintenance operations on the unit. Thissection should be

Page 39 - 6 OPERATION

7.3 Regular Maintenance OperationsService Schedule MINOR SERVICE( 3 - 6 monthly ) *MAJOR SERVICE ( 6 - 12 monthly ) *All items under Minor Service plu

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7.4 Oil Filters and StrainersThe oil return system ensures that oil removed from thedischarge gas by the oil separator and oil reaching theevaporator

Page 41

3. Open the oil charging valve and pump oil into thesystem until oil level in the oil separator is aboutmidway in the upper sight glass. Then, close t

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7.6.4 Refrigerant ChargingWhen opening any part of the refrigerantsystem for repairs, the refrigerant chargemust be removed. If the chiller is equippe

Page 43 - 7 MAINTENANCE

7.7.2 Tube CleaningCoolerIt is difficult to determine by any particular test whetherpossible lack of performance of the water cooler is dueto fouled t

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7.7.4 Tube LeaksCooler and condenser tube leaks may result inrefrigerant leaking into the water circuit, or water leakinginto the shell depending on t

Page 45 - 7.5.1 Oil charging procedure

1 SUPPLIER INFORMATION1.1 IntroductionYork YS chillers are manufactured to the highest designand construction standards to ensure highperformance, rel

Page 46 - 7-4 035L02381-GB0

7.9 Testing Motor Winding InsulationWith the main disconnect switch and compressor motorstarter open, test the motor as follows:1. Test the insulation

Page 47 - 7.6.4 Refrigerant Charging

8 TROUBLE SHOOTING8.1 General RequirementsUnits are not generally user serviceable and no attemptshould be made to rectify any faults found with the u

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Displayed Reason forShutdownControl Function Possible Cause Recommended ActionAC UNDERVOLTAGEMotor current below 10%for more than 25 secondsduring RUN

Page 49 - 7.7.4 Tube Leaks

Displayed Reason forShutdownControl Function Possible Cause Recommended ActionLOW EVAP PRESSUREEvaporator pressure below172 kPaBlocked / dirty evapora

Page 50 - 7-8 035L02381-GB0

Oil System Faults Detected During Regular InspectionsFault Possible Cause Recommended ActionOIL RESERVOIR LEVEL DROPPINGWHILE UNIT SITTING IDLESystem

Page 51 - 8 TROUBLE SHOOTING

Electrical System Control Centre Initiated Shutdowns - Manual Reset RestartDisplayed Reason forShutdownControl Function Possible Cause Recommended Act

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Other System Faults Detected During Regular InspectionsFault Possible Cause RemedyEXCESSIVE NOISE I VIBRATION Liquid refrigerant entering compressor C

Page 53 - 035L02381-GB0 8-3

9 TECHNICAL DATA9.1 DimensionsNotes1. Unit height includes steel mounting plates under tube sheets. To determine overall installed height, add 22 mm f

Page 54 - 8-4 035L02381-GB0

Notes1. Unit height includes steel mounting plates under tube sheets. To determine overall installed height, add 22 mm forneoprene isolators (25 mm fo

Page 55 - 035L02381-GB0 8-5

9.2 Weights035L02381-GB09-3Shell CodeCooler-CondenserCompressorShippingWeight(kg)OperatingWeight(kg)RefrigerantCharge(kg)Shell CodeCooler-CondenserCom

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1.5 About this ManualThe following symbols are used in this document to alertthe reader to areas of potential hazard.A Warning is given in this docume

Page 57 - 9 TECHNICAL DATA

9.3 Motor Weights9.4 Optional Solid State Starter Weights9-4 035L02381-GB0Motor CodeWeight50 Hz (kg)5 CC 4905 CD 5085 CE 5085 CF 6625 CG 6895 CH 8755

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9.5 Process and Instrumentation Diagram035L02381-GB0 9-5

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9.6 Water Box Nozzle ArrangementsNotesA. Standard water nozzles are furnished as welding stub-outs with Victaulic grooves,allowing the option of weldi

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10 SPARE PARTSIt is recommended that the following common spareparts are held for preventative of correctivemaintenance operations.Other spare parts v

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11 DE-COMMISSIONING, DISMANTLING AND DISPOSALNever release refrigerant to theatmosphere when emptying therefrigerating circuits. Suitable retrievalequ

Page 63 - Required

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Page 65

YORKEuropeSubject to change without noticeALL RIGHTS RESERVEDPart No. 035L02381-CB0 (02/00)YORK INTERNATIONAL LTD.Gardiners Lane South, Basildon, Esse

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Refrigerants and OilsRefrigerants and oils used in the unit are generallynon-toxic, non-flammable and non-corrosive, and poseno special safety hazards

Page 67

1.9 Material Safety DataRefrigerant Data:Safety Data R134aToxicity Low.In contact with skin Liquid splashes or spray may cause freeze burns. Unlikely

Page 68

Spill/leak procedure Ensure suitable personal protective clothing and respiratory protection is worn.Provided it is safe to do so, isolate the source

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